What are Articulated Forklifts?

Articulated forklifts, also known as very narrow aisle (VNA) forklifts, are industrial trucks specifically designed for maneuvering in tight spaces. Unlike conventional forklifts, which steer using their front wheels, articulated forklifts have a unique design that allows them to turn sharply. This is achieved through a hinged joint in the middle of the chassis, which enables the rear wheels to turn at a different angle than the front wheels.

Benefits of Using Articulated Forklifts

• Increased Storage Density: The primary benefit of articulated forklifts is their ability to operate in narrow aisles. This allows warehouses to maximize their storage capacity by using the available space more efficiently. Compared to traditional wide-body forklifts, articulated forklifts can increase storage density by up to 50%.
• Improved Efficiency: The ability to navigate narrow aisles translates to faster picking and put-away times, leading to increased overall warehouse efficiency. Operators can spend less time maneuvering the forklift and more time handling goods.
• Ergonomic Design: Many articulated forklifts are designed with ergonomics in mind, featuring comfortable operator cabins and intuitive controls. This can help to reduce operator fatigue and improve safety.
• Versatility: Articulated forklifts are available in various configurations to suit different warehouse needs. They can handle various loads, from pallets and boxes to machinery and building materials.

Applications of Articulated Forklifts

Articulated forklifts are ideal for various applications, including:

• Warehousing and distribution centers: These facilities often have limited space and require efficient storage solutions. Articulated forklifts can help to maximize storage capacity and improve picking and put-away times.
• Retail stores: Backrooms of retail stores often have limited space for storing inventory. Articulated forklifts can help to optimize storage space and improve efficiency in stock management.
• Manufacturing facilities: Manufacturing facilities often require storing raw materials, finished goods, and work-in-progress inventory. Articulated forklifts can help to streamline storage and retrieval processes in these environments.

Factors to Consider When Choosing an Articulated Forklift

When selecting an articulated forklift, several factors need to be considered:

• Aisle width: The width of your aisles will dictate the minimum turning radius required for the forklift.
• Lift height and capacity: Consider the maximum weight and height of the loads you need to handle.
• Operator experience: Choose a forklift with controls and features that are easy for your operators to use.
• Battery life: If you plan on using the forklift for extended periods, choose a model with a long battery life or the ability to swap batteries quickly.

Safety Tips for Operating Articulated Forklifts

Operating articulated forklifts safely requires proper training and adherence to safety guidelines. Here are some essential safety tips:

• Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including a hard hat, safety glasses, and work boots.
• Before operating the forklift, conduct a thorough pre-operation inspection to ensure it is in safe working order.
• Be aware of your surroundings and maintain a safe distance from pedestrians and other vehicles.
• Travel at a safe speed and avoid making sudden stops or turns.
• Use caution when working at heights and ensure the load is properly secured before lifting or lowering.

Conclusion

Articulated forklifts are a valuable asset for warehouses and distribution centers looking to maximize storage capacity and improve efficiency. Their ability to operate in narrow aisles allows for increased storage density, while their maneuverability and versatility make them suitable for various applications. By carefully considering your specific needs and following safety guidelines, you can leverage articulated forklifts to optimize your warehouse operations and gain a competitive edge.